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範例:氫原子模型與量子數[81日大]

波耳在氫原子結構的理論中,引入了量子數n。在此理論中,下列各物理量與n的關係何者正確?(A)電子的軌道半徑與量子數n的平方成正比 (B)電子在軌道中的運動速率與量子數n成反比 (C)電子在軌道中的角動量和量子數n成反比 (D)電子的位能與量子數n的平方成正比 (E)當n>>1時,電子在相鄰兩能階間的能量差約與n的立方成反比。[81日大]

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Posted in 歷屆物理考題, 波耳氫原子模型.

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By admin – 2010 年 05 月 14 日

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