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加拿大地理教育議會(Canadian Council for Geographic Education)
學生要學地理的十個理由:
1.了解影響我們每日生活的基本自然體系(太陽與地球的關係、水循環、風與洋流等)。
2.學習各地的地理位置、自然與人文特徵,以便在這個越來越相互依存的世界中有效地運作。
3.了解過去的地理學,並且了解地理學如何在人類、人類的想法、居住地與環境的演化過程中,扮演了重要的角色。
4.建立對你的社區、省或領域、國家以及世界的心智圖,以便了解地方與事件「在哪裡」。
5.解釋人類與自然系統如何指引與改變地表的過程。
6.了解社會中的空間組織,看懂人與地的關連,即使這些常被認為是隨機分布的。
7.體認各種尺度的空間分布(地方與世界的),以便理解人地之間複雜的聯結關係。
8.能夠作出涉及自然環境與社會間的敏感判斷。
9.對地球這個人類家園懷有感激,並且能夠對如何運用地球上的資源,提供智慧的管理洞見。
10.了解全球相互依存的關係,成為一個更好的世界公民
Top 10 Reasons to Study Geography
- To understand basic physical systems that affect everyday life (e.g. earth-sun relationships, water cycles, wind and ocean currents).
- To learn the location of places and the physical and cultural characteristics of those places in order to function more effectively in our increasingly interdependent world.
- To understand the geography of past times and how geography has played important roles in the evolution of people, their ideas, places and environments.
- To develop a mental map of your community, province or territory, country and the world so that you can understand the “where” of places and events.
- To explain how the processes of human and physical systems have arranged and sometimes changed the surface of the Earth.
- To understand the spatial organization of society and see order in what often appears to be random scattering of people and places.
- To recognize spatial distributions at all scales — local and worldwide — in order to understand the complex connectivity of people and places.
- To be able to make sensible judgements about matters involving relationships between the physical environment and society.
- To appreciate Earth as the homeland of humankind and provide insight for wise management decisions about how the planet’s resources should be used.
- To understand global interdependence and to become a better global citizen.